arch/arm32_binaries
Define a set predicates to abstract from ARM32 specific instruction set and characteristics
- thumb_sym(Name:symbol)
Mapping symbol names from elf: e.g., $t, $a, $d, etc.
See https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/ARM-Mapping-Symbols.htm
- arm_sym(Name:symbol)
- data_sym(Name:symbol)
Uses:
defined_symbolUsed by:
avoid_symbols,basic_target,labeled_ea
- movw_movt(EA:address, Reg:register, Val:number, Operation:symbol)
Either movw r, #N or movt r, #N
Used by:
movw_movt_pair
- movw_movt_pair(EA_movw:address, EA_movt:address, Value:number)
- E.g., EA_movw: movw reg, N
EA_movt: movt reg, M
=> reg’s Value = N | (M << 16)
- plt_bx_pc(EA:address, Function:symbol)
- E.g.,
bx pc // thumb b.n XXX or nop // thumb add ip, pc, #0, #12 add ip, ip, #16, #20 ldr pc, [ip, #2640]
- plt_entry_arm_candidate(EA_entry:address, EA_jump:address, Function:symbol, EA_reloc:address)
EA_entry: The address of the PLT entry EA_jump: The address of the last jump instruction in the PLT entry Function: The external function that the PLT entry forwards EA_reloc: The destination address of the PLT entry
Uses:
arch.load_operation,arch.reg_arithmetic_operation,arch.reg_reg_arithmetic_operation,instruction,instruction_get_dest_op,instruction_get_src_op,loaded_section,movw_movt_pair,next,op_indirect_mapped,op_regdirect_contains_reg,plt_section,relocationUsed by:
block_heuristic,data_block_candidate,plt_bx_pc,plt_entry
- symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm(EA:address, Size:unsigned, Symbol1:address, Symbol2:address, Scale:unsigned, Offset:number)
This rule is shared by
init_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_armandcinf_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm.
WARNING: Predicate not present in compiled Datalog program (Dead Code)
- arm_jump_table_candidate_start(EA_access:address, EA_jump:address, RegIndex:reg_nullable, Reference:address, TableStart:address, EntrySize:unsigned, Type:symbol, Scale:unsigned, Offset:number)
Represents the first entry of an ARM jump table.
Attributes:
EA_access: address of instruction that accesses the jump table entries
EA_jump: address of jump instruction
RegIndex: register used for indexing into the jumptable. May be “NONE” if the index reg is pre-multiplied.
Reference: relative base for offsets (if the Type is rel_*, 0 otherwise)
TableStart: address of first table entry
EntrySize: size of entries
Type: “absolute”, “rel_signed”, or “rel_unsigned”
Offset: “1” if the jump table pattern requires “+1” for symbol-symbol Thumb targets in symbolic expression
Uses:
arch.pc_relative_addr,instruction,op_indirect_mapped,reg_jump,thumb_jumptable_instructionRecursive:
arm_jump_table_block_instruction,stack_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,possible_target_from,data_access,stack_def_use.ref_in_block,code_in_block_candidate,candidate_block_is_padding,relocation_adjustment,data_in_code,cmp_reg_to_reg,__agg_single3,jump_table_candidate_refined,invalid,inferred_main_in_reg,base_relative_operand,relative_address,wis_has_prior,compare_and_jump_indirect_op_valid,litpool_confidence,block_boundaries,resolved_reaches,indexed_pc_relative_load_relative,unresolved_block,split_load_for_symbolization,base_relative_jump,last_value_reg_limit,instruction_memory_access_size,plt_block,straight_line_last_def,__agg_subclause2,symbol_minus_symbol_litpool_access_pattern,jump_table_element_access,block_points,const_value_reg_used,reg_reg_arithmetic_operation_defs,stack_def_use.live_var_def,stack_def_use.live_var_used_in_block,composite_data_access,jump_table_target,value_reg_limit,block_candidate_dependency_edge,tls_get_addr,indefinite_litpool_ref,reg_def_use.used_in_block,simple_data_access_pattern,arch.simple_data_load,split_load,value_reg,stack_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,block_limit,arm_jump_table_data_block,value_reg_unsupported,stack_def_use.last_def_in_block,overlapping_instruction,next_start,block,wis_memo,next_type,cinf_ldr_add_pc,possible_target,relative_jump_table_entry_candidate,arm_jump_table_data_block_limit,reg_def_use.last_def_in_block,__agg_subclause6,stack_def_use.live_var_used,def_used_for_address,known_block,contains_plausible_instr_seq,reg_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,arch.reg_relative_load,split_load_point,candidate_block_is_not_padding,split_load_candidate,split_load_conflict,incomplete_block,wis_schedule_iter,reg_def_use.defined_in_block,__agg_subclause3,reg_def_use.ref_in_block,contains_implausible_instr_seq,base_relative_operation,negative_block_heuristic,no_return_call,reg_def_use.used,block_total_points,reg_def_use.block_last_def,discarded_block,reg_has_base_image,no_return_call_propagated,block_points_proportional,nop_in_padding_candidate,reg_def_use.live_var_used,block_heuristic,litpool_ref,after_end,reg_def_use.flow_def,transition_block_limit,unresolved_interval_order,cmp_defines,block_last_instruction,block_overlap,jump_table_max,arch.extend_load,reg_def_use.ambiguous_last_def_in_block,arm_jump_table_skip_first_entry,impossible_block,hi_load_prop,block_candidate_boundaries,is_padding,may_fallthrough,gp_relative_operand,segment_target_range,arm_jump_table_candidate_start,discarded_split_load,arm_jump_table_cmp_limit,first_block_in_byte_interval,arm_jump_table_candidate,jump_table_signed,stack_def_use.used_in_block,no_value_reg_limit,tls_desc_call,reg_used_for,branch_to_calculated_pc_rel_addr,__agg_single2,init_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm,data_block_candidate,start_function,basic_target,reg_def_use.return_val_used,padding_block_limit,straight_line_def_used,data_block_limit,reg_def_use.ambiguous_block_last_def,wis_prior,stack_def_use.def_used,split_load_operand,init_ldr_add_pc,got_relative_operand,next_block_in_byte_interval,data_in_code_propagate,no_return_call_refined,call_tls_get_addr,inferred_main_dispatch,reg_def_use.def_used,must_fallthrough,block_next,value_reg_edge,unlikely_have_symbolic_immediate,adjusts_stack_in_block,self_contained_segment,block_implies_block,__agg_subclause7,__agg_single6,stack_def_use.defined_in_block,relocation_adjustment_total,compare_and_jump_indirect,flags_and_jump_pair,jump_table_candidate,function_inference.function_entry_initial,invalid_jump_table_candidate,reg_def_use.return_block_end,plt_entry,jump_table_start,reg_has_got,code_in_block_candidate_refined,code_in_block,no_return_block,unresolved_interval,litpool_symbolic_operand,split_load_total_points,unresolved_block_overlap,symbolic_expr_from_relocation,compare_and_jump_register,indexed_pc_relative_load,reg_def_use.live_var_def,arm_jump_table_block_start,overlap_with_litpool,compare_and_jump_immediate,initialized_data_segment,litpool_boundaries,padding_block_candidate,relative_address_start,stack_def_use.block_last_def,jump_table_prelude,correlated_live_reg,inter_procedural_edge,likely_fallthrough,adrp_used,next_end,common_tail,wis_schedule,stack_base_reg_move,reg_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,data_segment,block_instruction_next
- arm_jump_table_candidate(EA_jump:address, Reference:address, TableStart:address, EntryAddr:address, EntrySize:unsigned, TargetAddr:address, TableLimit:address, Type:symbol, Scale:unsigned)
Represents an entry in an ARM jump table.
Attributes:
EA_jump: address of jump instruction
Reference: relative base for offsets (if the Type is rel_*, 0 otherwise)
TableStart: address of first table entry
EntryAddr: address of table entry
EntrySize: size of entries
TargetAddr: resolved target of the jump
TableLimit: first address that cannot be part of the jump table
Type: “absolute”, “rel_signed”, or “rel_unsigned”
Uses:
address_in_data,arch.instruction_at,defined_symbol,instructionUsed by:
data_object_candidate,data_object_pointRecursive:
arm_jump_table_block_instruction,stack_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,possible_target_from,data_access,stack_def_use.ref_in_block,code_in_block_candidate,candidate_block_is_padding,relocation_adjustment,data_in_code,cmp_reg_to_reg,__agg_single3,jump_table_candidate_refined,invalid,inferred_main_in_reg,base_relative_operand,relative_address,wis_has_prior,compare_and_jump_indirect_op_valid,litpool_confidence,block_boundaries,resolved_reaches,indexed_pc_relative_load_relative,unresolved_block,split_load_for_symbolization,base_relative_jump,last_value_reg_limit,instruction_memory_access_size,plt_block,straight_line_last_def,__agg_subclause2,symbol_minus_symbol_litpool_access_pattern,jump_table_element_access,block_points,const_value_reg_used,reg_reg_arithmetic_operation_defs,stack_def_use.live_var_def,stack_def_use.live_var_used_in_block,composite_data_access,jump_table_target,value_reg_limit,block_candidate_dependency_edge,tls_get_addr,indefinite_litpool_ref,reg_def_use.used_in_block,simple_data_access_pattern,arch.simple_data_load,split_load,value_reg,stack_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,block_limit,arm_jump_table_data_block,value_reg_unsupported,stack_def_use.last_def_in_block,overlapping_instruction,next_start,block,wis_memo,next_type,cinf_ldr_add_pc,possible_target,relative_jump_table_entry_candidate,arm_jump_table_data_block_limit,reg_def_use.last_def_in_block,__agg_subclause6,stack_def_use.live_var_used,def_used_for_address,known_block,contains_plausible_instr_seq,reg_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,arch.reg_relative_load,split_load_point,candidate_block_is_not_padding,split_load_candidate,split_load_conflict,incomplete_block,wis_schedule_iter,reg_def_use.defined_in_block,__agg_subclause3,reg_def_use.ref_in_block,contains_implausible_instr_seq,base_relative_operation,negative_block_heuristic,no_return_call,reg_def_use.used,block_total_points,reg_def_use.block_last_def,discarded_block,reg_has_base_image,no_return_call_propagated,block_points_proportional,nop_in_padding_candidate,reg_def_use.live_var_used,block_heuristic,litpool_ref,after_end,reg_def_use.flow_def,transition_block_limit,unresolved_interval_order,cmp_defines,block_last_instruction,block_overlap,jump_table_max,arch.extend_load,reg_def_use.ambiguous_last_def_in_block,arm_jump_table_skip_first_entry,impossible_block,hi_load_prop,block_candidate_boundaries,is_padding,may_fallthrough,gp_relative_operand,segment_target_range,arm_jump_table_candidate_start,discarded_split_load,arm_jump_table_cmp_limit,first_block_in_byte_interval,arm_jump_table_candidate,jump_table_signed,stack_def_use.used_in_block,no_value_reg_limit,tls_desc_call,reg_used_for,branch_to_calculated_pc_rel_addr,__agg_single2,init_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm,data_block_candidate,start_function,basic_target,reg_def_use.return_val_used,padding_block_limit,straight_line_def_used,data_block_limit,reg_def_use.ambiguous_block_last_def,wis_prior,stack_def_use.def_used,split_load_operand,init_ldr_add_pc,got_relative_operand,next_block_in_byte_interval,data_in_code_propagate,no_return_call_refined,call_tls_get_addr,inferred_main_dispatch,reg_def_use.def_used,must_fallthrough,block_next,value_reg_edge,unlikely_have_symbolic_immediate,adjusts_stack_in_block,self_contained_segment,block_implies_block,__agg_subclause7,__agg_single6,stack_def_use.defined_in_block,relocation_adjustment_total,compare_and_jump_indirect,flags_and_jump_pair,jump_table_candidate,function_inference.function_entry_initial,invalid_jump_table_candidate,reg_def_use.return_block_end,plt_entry,jump_table_start,reg_has_got,code_in_block_candidate_refined,code_in_block,no_return_block,unresolved_interval,litpool_symbolic_operand,split_load_total_points,unresolved_block_overlap,symbolic_expr_from_relocation,compare_and_jump_register,indexed_pc_relative_load,reg_def_use.live_var_def,arm_jump_table_block_start,overlap_with_litpool,compare_and_jump_immediate,initialized_data_segment,litpool_boundaries,padding_block_candidate,relative_address_start,stack_def_use.block_last_def,jump_table_prelude,correlated_live_reg,inter_procedural_edge,likely_fallthrough,adrp_used,next_end,common_tail,wis_schedule,stack_base_reg_move,reg_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,data_segment,block_instruction_next
- arm_jump_table_data_block_limit(EA_jmp:address, TableStart:address, Limit:address)
Addresses at which jump table data blocks should be split
Uses:
arch.instruction_at,direct_jumpRecursive:
arm_jump_table_block_instruction,stack_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,possible_target_from,data_access,stack_def_use.ref_in_block,code_in_block_candidate,candidate_block_is_padding,relocation_adjustment,data_in_code,cmp_reg_to_reg,__agg_single3,jump_table_candidate_refined,invalid,inferred_main_in_reg,base_relative_operand,relative_address,wis_has_prior,compare_and_jump_indirect_op_valid,litpool_confidence,block_boundaries,resolved_reaches,indexed_pc_relative_load_relative,unresolved_block,split_load_for_symbolization,base_relative_jump,last_value_reg_limit,instruction_memory_access_size,plt_block,straight_line_last_def,__agg_subclause2,symbol_minus_symbol_litpool_access_pattern,jump_table_element_access,block_points,const_value_reg_used,reg_reg_arithmetic_operation_defs,stack_def_use.live_var_def,stack_def_use.live_var_used_in_block,composite_data_access,jump_table_target,value_reg_limit,block_candidate_dependency_edge,tls_get_addr,indefinite_litpool_ref,reg_def_use.used_in_block,simple_data_access_pattern,arch.simple_data_load,split_load,value_reg,stack_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,block_limit,arm_jump_table_data_block,value_reg_unsupported,stack_def_use.last_def_in_block,overlapping_instruction,next_start,block,wis_memo,next_type,cinf_ldr_add_pc,possible_target,relative_jump_table_entry_candidate,arm_jump_table_data_block_limit,reg_def_use.last_def_in_block,__agg_subclause6,stack_def_use.live_var_used,def_used_for_address,known_block,contains_plausible_instr_seq,reg_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,arch.reg_relative_load,split_load_point,candidate_block_is_not_padding,split_load_candidate,split_load_conflict,incomplete_block,wis_schedule_iter,reg_def_use.defined_in_block,__agg_subclause3,reg_def_use.ref_in_block,contains_implausible_instr_seq,base_relative_operation,negative_block_heuristic,no_return_call,reg_def_use.used,block_total_points,reg_def_use.block_last_def,discarded_block,reg_has_base_image,no_return_call_propagated,block_points_proportional,nop_in_padding_candidate,reg_def_use.live_var_used,block_heuristic,litpool_ref,after_end,reg_def_use.flow_def,transition_block_limit,unresolved_interval_order,cmp_defines,block_last_instruction,block_overlap,jump_table_max,arch.extend_load,reg_def_use.ambiguous_last_def_in_block,arm_jump_table_skip_first_entry,impossible_block,hi_load_prop,block_candidate_boundaries,is_padding,may_fallthrough,gp_relative_operand,segment_target_range,arm_jump_table_candidate_start,discarded_split_load,arm_jump_table_cmp_limit,first_block_in_byte_interval,arm_jump_table_candidate,jump_table_signed,stack_def_use.used_in_block,no_value_reg_limit,tls_desc_call,reg_used_for,branch_to_calculated_pc_rel_addr,__agg_single2,init_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm,data_block_candidate,start_function,basic_target,reg_def_use.return_val_used,padding_block_limit,straight_line_def_used,data_block_limit,reg_def_use.ambiguous_block_last_def,wis_prior,stack_def_use.def_used,split_load_operand,init_ldr_add_pc,got_relative_operand,next_block_in_byte_interval,data_in_code_propagate,no_return_call_refined,call_tls_get_addr,inferred_main_dispatch,reg_def_use.def_used,must_fallthrough,block_next,value_reg_edge,unlikely_have_symbolic_immediate,adjusts_stack_in_block,self_contained_segment,block_implies_block,__agg_subclause7,__agg_single6,stack_def_use.defined_in_block,relocation_adjustment_total,compare_and_jump_indirect,flags_and_jump_pair,jump_table_candidate,function_inference.function_entry_initial,invalid_jump_table_candidate,reg_def_use.return_block_end,plt_entry,jump_table_start,reg_has_got,code_in_block_candidate_refined,code_in_block,no_return_block,unresolved_interval,litpool_symbolic_operand,split_load_total_points,unresolved_block_overlap,symbolic_expr_from_relocation,compare_and_jump_register,indexed_pc_relative_load,reg_def_use.live_var_def,arm_jump_table_block_start,overlap_with_litpool,compare_and_jump_immediate,initialized_data_segment,litpool_boundaries,padding_block_candidate,relative_address_start,stack_def_use.block_last_def,jump_table_prelude,correlated_live_reg,inter_procedural_edge,likely_fallthrough,adrp_used,next_end,common_tail,wis_schedule,stack_base_reg_move,reg_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,data_segment,block_instruction_next
- litpool_ref(EA:address, EA_ldr:address, RefAddr:address, Offset:unsigned, Size:unsigned, OpIndex:operand_index)
Instruction at address
EAaccesses a literal pool located atLitPoolAddr- EA: EA of the instruction containing the literal-pool label.
Note that for ADR/LDR case, EA is the address of ADR. For other cases, EA is the address of the load instruction.
- EA_ldr: EA of the load instruction that actually accesses the literal pool
EA = EA_ldr for non-ADR/LDR case
RefAddr: The address of referenced label Offset: This is for handling the ADR/LDR case:
adr BaseReg, Label ldr Reg, [BaseReg, Offset]
For other cases, Offset is 0. The actual literal pool address would be
RefAddr + Offset.- Size: The whole size of the literal pool entry accessed by the instruction
at EA_ldr: E.g., 1 for LDRB
2 for LDRH 4 for LDR 8 for LDRD 8 for VLDR N*4 for LDM R, {R1,…,RN}
- OpIndex: The index of operand for literal-pool label.
E.g., 1 for LDR, 2 for LDRD, 1 for ADR
Used by:
alignment,data_object_candidate,data_object_point,symbolic_operand_attribute,symbolic_operand_candidateRecursive:
arm_jump_table_block_instruction,stack_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,possible_target_from,data_access,stack_def_use.ref_in_block,code_in_block_candidate,candidate_block_is_padding,relocation_adjustment,data_in_code,cmp_reg_to_reg,__agg_single3,jump_table_candidate_refined,invalid,inferred_main_in_reg,base_relative_operand,relative_address,wis_has_prior,compare_and_jump_indirect_op_valid,litpool_confidence,block_boundaries,resolved_reaches,indexed_pc_relative_load_relative,unresolved_block,split_load_for_symbolization,base_relative_jump,last_value_reg_limit,instruction_memory_access_size,plt_block,straight_line_last_def,__agg_subclause2,symbol_minus_symbol_litpool_access_pattern,jump_table_element_access,block_points,const_value_reg_used,reg_reg_arithmetic_operation_defs,stack_def_use.live_var_def,stack_def_use.live_var_used_in_block,composite_data_access,jump_table_target,value_reg_limit,block_candidate_dependency_edge,tls_get_addr,indefinite_litpool_ref,reg_def_use.used_in_block,simple_data_access_pattern,arch.simple_data_load,split_load,value_reg,stack_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,block_limit,arm_jump_table_data_block,value_reg_unsupported,stack_def_use.last_def_in_block,overlapping_instruction,next_start,block,wis_memo,next_type,cinf_ldr_add_pc,possible_target,relative_jump_table_entry_candidate,arm_jump_table_data_block_limit,reg_def_use.last_def_in_block,__agg_subclause6,stack_def_use.live_var_used,def_used_for_address,known_block,contains_plausible_instr_seq,reg_def_use.live_var_at_block_end,arch.reg_relative_load,split_load_point,candidate_block_is_not_padding,split_load_candidate,split_load_conflict,incomplete_block,wis_schedule_iter,reg_def_use.defined_in_block,__agg_subclause3,reg_def_use.ref_in_block,contains_implausible_instr_seq,base_relative_operation,negative_block_heuristic,no_return_call,reg_def_use.used,block_total_points,reg_def_use.block_last_def,discarded_block,reg_has_base_image,no_return_call_propagated,block_points_proportional,nop_in_padding_candidate,reg_def_use.live_var_used,block_heuristic,litpool_ref,after_end,reg_def_use.flow_def,transition_block_limit,unresolved_interval_order,cmp_defines,block_last_instruction,block_overlap,jump_table_max,arch.extend_load,reg_def_use.ambiguous_last_def_in_block,arm_jump_table_skip_first_entry,impossible_block,hi_load_prop,block_candidate_boundaries,is_padding,may_fallthrough,gp_relative_operand,segment_target_range,arm_jump_table_candidate_start,discarded_split_load,arm_jump_table_cmp_limit,first_block_in_byte_interval,arm_jump_table_candidate,jump_table_signed,stack_def_use.used_in_block,no_value_reg_limit,tls_desc_call,reg_used_for,branch_to_calculated_pc_rel_addr,__agg_single2,init_symbol_minus_symbol_candidate_arm,data_block_candidate,start_function,basic_target,reg_def_use.return_val_used,padding_block_limit,straight_line_def_used,data_block_limit,reg_def_use.ambiguous_block_last_def,wis_prior,stack_def_use.def_used,split_load_operand,init_ldr_add_pc,got_relative_operand,next_block_in_byte_interval,data_in_code_propagate,no_return_call_refined,call_tls_get_addr,inferred_main_dispatch,reg_def_use.def_used,must_fallthrough,block_next,value_reg_edge,unlikely_have_symbolic_immediate,adjusts_stack_in_block,self_contained_segment,block_implies_block,__agg_subclause7,__agg_single6,stack_def_use.defined_in_block,relocation_adjustment_total,compare_and_jump_indirect,flags_and_jump_pair,jump_table_candidate,function_inference.function_entry_initial,invalid_jump_table_candidate,reg_def_use.return_block_end,plt_entry,jump_table_start,reg_has_got,code_in_block_candidate_refined,code_in_block,no_return_block,unresolved_interval,litpool_symbolic_operand,split_load_total_points,unresolved_block_overlap,symbolic_expr_from_relocation,compare_and_jump_register,indexed_pc_relative_load,reg_def_use.live_var_def,arm_jump_table_block_start,overlap_with_litpool,compare_and_jump_immediate,initialized_data_segment,litpool_boundaries,padding_block_candidate,relative_address_start,stack_def_use.block_last_def,jump_table_prelude,correlated_live_reg,inter_procedural_edge,likely_fallthrough,adrp_used,next_end,common_tail,wis_schedule,stack_base_reg_move,reg_def_use.live_var_at_prior_used,data_segment,block_instruction_next